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Four Enemies of Knowledge

  • John Campbell
  • July 20, 2019
  • 6:00 pm

Carlos Castaneda gets a lot of criticism for his books, especially concerning whether or not don Juan was a real person. Regardless, we can learn a lot when don Juan teaches Carlos.

For example, in The Teachings of don Juan, don Juan explains to Carlos about the four enemies he must fight to become a man of knowledge. Obviously, this refers to women as well as men.

The first enemy is Fear. If we run away from it, then learning stops. We defeat this enemy by not running away. We take the next small step to learn. Then we take the next small step, etc. After a long while, there comes a time when fear retreats, making us feel confident. Fear is replaced by clarity. It’s then that we meet the second enemy: Clarity.

You can explore topics like this in more practical ways by taking our Falling & Commitment Online Course. 

Clarity dispels fear, but also blinds us; we don’t doubt ourselves. We think we can do anything we please because we see clearly into everything. We fight clarity by doubting what we think we know. A time will come when we understand that clarity was only a point before our eyes. It’s then that we defeat this second enemy. The power we’ve pursued for so long will finally be ours. We can use our power for whatever we please. And thus, we’ve met the third enemy: Power.

Power is the strongest of all enemies. The easiest thing to do is give in to it. We feel invincible, take risks, and make rules because we think we’re the master. We hardly notice this enemy closing in on us. Suddenly, without knowing, we’ve lost the battle. We turn into cruel, capricious people. We have no command over ourselves because we don’t know appropriate ways to use our power. We defeat this enemy by defying it deliberately. We understand that power without self control is worse than a mistake. With that awareness, we’re able to know how to use our power appropriately. And thus, we defeat this third enemy.

We’ll then be at the end of our journeys and almost without warning we’ll come up against the last enemy: Old Age. This is the cruelest of all, which we can’t defeat completely. We can only continue our fight. We have an unyielding desire to rest in old age. If we lie down and forget all we’ve learned, then we lose the battle. Our desire to retreat will overrule our knowledge. But, if we slough off our tiredness, live our fate through, we can be called a man of knowledge, even if only for a brief moment.

You can explore topics like this in more practical ways by taking our Falling & Commitment Online Course. 

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This Post Has 8 Comments

  1. Jo July 22, 2019 Log in to Reply

    This is crazy! I read all of Carlos Castaneda’s books (all of which I could get hold on Kindle, anyways) – I was hooked, everything that he writes about there’s always something to learn, a reason behind it, a big picture. Always wished he’s still alive so that I could talk to him and ask him all sorts of questions, and of course whether or not Don Juan is a real person – it feels like he is considering how “real” the writing felt!

  2. donato nesta November 26, 2020 Log in to Reply

    The idea of overcoming these four enemies is so relevant to our daily lives that I resort to them almost on a daily basis. Fear is a constant or recurring force that I have to face ceaselessly. I have to thank Mr. Castaneda every time I succeed for haven given me the concept of what our four enemies are.

    1. Arno November 30, 2020 Log in to Reply

      Hi Donato, Thanks for your comments. Fear is there for an important reason: our survival. Yet, as you say, we face it ceaselessly. a

  3. G5PAMS December 20, 2020 Log in to Reply

    ‘ Does anyone see what I see?

  4. Marius May 22, 2022 Log in to Reply

    I have red half of castañeda’s books I haven finish yet ..for people that red and not understood ..this is real despite the fact that Don mutus exist or not.. the knowledge is what’s most important.. all though.. I don’t agree A100% when he mentioned the 4 enemies the most fierce enemy is out selfs an invisible warrior embedded in our body and mind that doesn’t let go .. we are prisoner from this ..our ego is big enough to paralyzed and frost our minds . All tough.. toltecas , egyptians buda and some other cultures know how to over came to eradicate the invisible enemy.. by opening our third eye.. not a simple process but it can be done.. saludos desde mexico land of a lot a chamanes ,brujos or nahauales..

    1. Arno May 24, 2022 Log in to Reply

      Hola Marius. It’s a balance between being open to books like Castaneda and remaining skeptical, isn’t it? Thank you for sharing your thoughts. a

  5. Wisdom November 29, 2023 Log in to Reply

    My nagual was overcome by his own power.
    Became consumed by it and ended up with only course power. I haven’t seen him in decades. He became his own curse although I would,one day, thank him for his guidance and persistence in my knowledge.

    1. Arno December 1, 2023 Log in to Reply

      Hello, someone said something like “power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely.” We can all fall victim to this tendency, which sounds like your Nagual did, at least from your perspective. Lesson learned for all of us: remain skeptical of what we know. Thanks for sharing. a

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